fsfw/hal/src/fsfw_hal/linux/uart/UartComIF.cpp
Robin Mueller 371ff931bf
Linux CommandExecutor
The CommandExecutor helper class can execute shell commands in blocking and non-blocking mode
This class is able to execute processes by using the Linux popen call. It also has the capability of writing
the read output of a process into a provided ring buffer.

The executor works by first loading the command which should be executed and specifying whether
it should be executed blocking or non-blocking. After that, execution can be started with the execute call.

Using non-blocking mode allows to execute commands which might take a longer time in the background,
and allowing the user thread to check completion status with the check function

Moved to HAL like requested in code review and unit tested with failing commands as well.
Also, Linux HAL components are compiled by default now unless explicitely disabled.
2022-01-26 12:11:52 +01:00

570 lines
18 KiB
C++

#include "UartComIF.h"
#include "fsfw/FSFW.h"
#include "fsfw_hal/linux/utility.h"
#include "fsfw/serviceinterface.h"
#include <cstring>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
UartComIF::UartComIF(object_id_t objectId): SystemObject(objectId){
}
UartComIF::~UartComIF() {}
ReturnValue_t UartComIF::initializeInterface(CookieIF* cookie) {
std::string deviceFile;
UartDeviceMapIter uartDeviceMapIter;
if(cookie == nullptr) {
return NULLPOINTER;
}
UartCookie* uartCookie = dynamic_cast<UartCookie*>(cookie);
if (uartCookie == nullptr) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::error << "UartComIF::initializeInterface: Invalid UART Cookie!" << std::endl;
#endif
return NULLPOINTER;
}
deviceFile = uartCookie->getDeviceFile();
uartDeviceMapIter = uartDeviceMap.find(deviceFile);
if(uartDeviceMapIter == uartDeviceMap.end()) {
int fileDescriptor = configureUartPort(uartCookie);
if (fileDescriptor < 0) {
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
size_t maxReplyLen = uartCookie->getMaxReplyLen();
UartElements uartElements = {fileDescriptor, std::vector<uint8_t>(maxReplyLen), 0};
auto status = uartDeviceMap.emplace(deviceFile, uartElements);
if (status.second == false) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::initializeInterface: Failed to insert device " <<
deviceFile << "to UART device map" << std::endl;
#endif
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
}
else {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::initializeInterface: UART device " << deviceFile <<
" already in use" << std::endl;
#endif
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
return RETURN_OK;
}
int UartComIF::configureUartPort(UartCookie* uartCookie) {
struct termios options = {};
std::string deviceFile = uartCookie->getDeviceFile();
int flags = O_RDWR;
if(uartCookie->getUartMode() == UartModes::CANONICAL) {
// In non-canonical mode, don't specify O_NONBLOCK because these properties will be
// controlled by the VTIME and VMIN parameters and O_NONBLOCK would override this
flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
}
int fd = open(deviceFile.c_str(), flags);
if (fd < 0) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::configureUartPort: Failed to open uart " << deviceFile <<
"with error code " << errno << strerror(errno) << std::endl;
#endif
return fd;
}
/* Read in existing settings */
if(tcgetattr(fd, &options) != 0) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::configureUartPort: Error " << errno << "from tcgetattr: "
<< strerror(errno) << std::endl;
#endif
return fd;
}
setParityOptions(&options, uartCookie);
setStopBitOptions(&options, uartCookie);
setDatasizeOptions(&options, uartCookie);
setFixedOptions(&options);
setUartMode(&options, *uartCookie);
if(uartCookie->getInputShouldBeFlushed()) {
tcflush(fd, TCIFLUSH);
}
/* Sets uart to non-blocking mode. Read returns immediately when there are no data available */
options.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
options.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
configureBaudrate(&options, uartCookie);
/* Save option settings */
if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &options) != 0) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::configureUartPort: Failed to set options with error " <<
errno << ": " << strerror(errno);
#endif
return fd;
}
return fd;
}
void UartComIF::setParityOptions(struct termios* options, UartCookie* uartCookie) {
/* Clear parity bit */
options->c_cflag &= ~PARENB;
switch (uartCookie->getParity()) {
case Parity::EVEN:
options->c_cflag |= PARENB;
options->c_cflag &= ~PARODD;
break;
case Parity::ODD:
options->c_cflag |= PARENB;
options->c_cflag |= PARODD;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void UartComIF::setStopBitOptions(struct termios* options, UartCookie* uartCookie) {
/* Clear stop field. Sets stop bit to one bit */
options->c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
switch (uartCookie->getStopBits()) {
case StopBits::TWO_STOP_BITS:
options->c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void UartComIF::setDatasizeOptions(struct termios* options, UartCookie* uartCookie) {
/* Clear size bits */
options->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
switch (uartCookie->getBitsPerWord()) {
case 5:
options->c_cflag |= CS5;
break;
case 6:
options->c_cflag |= CS6;
break;
case 7:
options->c_cflag |= CS7;
break;
case 8:
options->c_cflag |= CS8;
break;
default:
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::setDatasizeOptions: Invalid size specified" << std::endl;
#endif
break;
}
}
void UartComIF::setFixedOptions(struct termios* options) {
/* Disable RTS/CTS hardware flow control */
options->c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
/* Turn on READ & ignore ctrl lines (CLOCAL = 1) */
options->c_cflag |= CREAD | CLOCAL;
/* Disable echo */
options->c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
/* Disable erasure */
options->c_lflag &= ~ECHOE;
/* Disable new-line echo */
options->c_lflag &= ~ECHONL;
/* Disable interpretation of INTR, QUIT and SUSP */
options->c_lflag &= ~ISIG;
/* Turn off s/w flow ctrl */
options->c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF | IXANY);
/* Disable any special handling of received bytes */
options->c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP|INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL);
/* Prevent special interpretation of output bytes (e.g. newline chars) */
options->c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
/* Prevent conversion of newline to carriage return/line feed */
options->c_oflag &= ~ONLCR;
}
void UartComIF::configureBaudrate(struct termios* options, UartCookie* uartCookie) {
switch (uartCookie->getBaudrate()) {
case 50:
cfsetispeed(options, B50);
cfsetospeed(options, B50);
break;
case 75:
cfsetispeed(options, B75);
cfsetospeed(options, B75);
break;
case 110:
cfsetispeed(options, B110);
cfsetospeed(options, B110);
break;
case 134:
cfsetispeed(options, B134);
cfsetospeed(options, B134);
break;
case 150:
cfsetispeed(options, B150);
cfsetospeed(options, B150);
break;
case 200:
cfsetispeed(options, B200);
cfsetospeed(options, B200);
break;
case 300:
cfsetispeed(options, B300);
cfsetospeed(options, B300);
break;
case 600:
cfsetispeed(options, B600);
cfsetospeed(options, B600);
break;
case 1200:
cfsetispeed(options, B1200);
cfsetospeed(options, B1200);
break;
case 1800:
cfsetispeed(options, B1800);
cfsetospeed(options, B1800);
break;
case 2400:
cfsetispeed(options, B2400);
cfsetospeed(options, B2400);
break;
case 4800:
cfsetispeed(options, B4800);
cfsetospeed(options, B4800);
break;
case 9600:
cfsetispeed(options, B9600);
cfsetospeed(options, B9600);
break;
case 19200:
cfsetispeed(options, B19200);
cfsetospeed(options, B19200);
break;
case 38400:
cfsetispeed(options, B38400);
cfsetospeed(options, B38400);
break;
case 57600:
cfsetispeed(options, B57600);
cfsetospeed(options, B57600);
break;
case 115200:
cfsetispeed(options, B115200);
cfsetospeed(options, B115200);
break;
case 230400:
cfsetispeed(options, B230400);
cfsetospeed(options, B230400);
break;
case 460800:
cfsetispeed(options, B460800);
cfsetospeed(options, B460800);
break;
default:
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::configureBaudrate: Baudrate not supported" << std::endl;
#endif
break;
}
}
ReturnValue_t UartComIF::sendMessage(CookieIF *cookie,
const uint8_t *sendData, size_t sendLen) {
int fd = 0;
std::string deviceFile;
UartDeviceMapIter uartDeviceMapIter;
if(sendLen == 0) {
return RETURN_OK;
}
if(sendData == nullptr) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::sendMessage: Send data is nullptr" << std::endl;
#endif
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
UartCookie* uartCookie = dynamic_cast<UartCookie*>(cookie);
if(uartCookie == nullptr) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::sendMessasge: Invalid UART Cookie!" << std::endl;
#endif
return NULLPOINTER;
}
deviceFile = uartCookie->getDeviceFile();
uartDeviceMapIter = uartDeviceMap.find(deviceFile);
if (uartDeviceMapIter == uartDeviceMap.end()) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::debug << "UartComIF::sendMessage: Device file " << deviceFile <<
"not in UART map" << std::endl;
#endif
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
fd = uartDeviceMapIter->second.fileDescriptor;
if (write(fd, sendData, sendLen) != static_cast<int>(sendLen)) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::error << "UartComIF::sendMessage: Failed to send data with error code " <<
errno << ": Error description: " << strerror(errno) << std::endl;
#endif
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
return RETURN_OK;
}
ReturnValue_t UartComIF::getSendSuccess(CookieIF *cookie) {
return RETURN_OK;
}
ReturnValue_t UartComIF::requestReceiveMessage(CookieIF *cookie, size_t requestLen) {
std::string deviceFile;
UartDeviceMapIter uartDeviceMapIter;
UartCookie* uartCookie = dynamic_cast<UartCookie*>(cookie);
if(uartCookie == nullptr) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::debug << "UartComIF::requestReceiveMessage: Invalid Uart Cookie!" << std::endl;
#endif
return NULLPOINTER;
}
UartModes uartMode = uartCookie->getUartMode();
deviceFile = uartCookie->getDeviceFile();
uartDeviceMapIter = uartDeviceMap.find(deviceFile);
if(uartMode == UartModes::NON_CANONICAL and requestLen == 0) {
return RETURN_OK;
}
if (uartDeviceMapIter == uartDeviceMap.end()) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::debug << "UartComIF::requestReceiveMessage: Device file " << deviceFile
<< " not in uart map" << std::endl;
#endif
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
if (uartMode == UartModes::CANONICAL) {
return handleCanonicalRead(*uartCookie, uartDeviceMapIter, requestLen);
}
else if (uartMode == UartModes::NON_CANONICAL) {
return handleNoncanonicalRead(*uartCookie, uartDeviceMapIter, requestLen);
}
else {
return HasReturnvaluesIF::RETURN_FAILED;
}
}
ReturnValue_t UartComIF::handleCanonicalRead(UartCookie& uartCookie, UartDeviceMapIter& iter,
size_t requestLen) {
ReturnValue_t result = HasReturnvaluesIF::RETURN_OK;
uint8_t maxReadCycles = uartCookie.getReadCycles();
uint8_t currentReadCycles = 0;
int bytesRead = 0;
size_t currentBytesRead = 0;
size_t maxReplySize = uartCookie.getMaxReplyLen();
int fd = iter->second.fileDescriptor;
auto bufferPtr = iter->second.replyBuffer.data();
iter->second.replyLen = 0;
do {
size_t allowedReadSize = 0;
if(currentBytesRead >= maxReplySize) {
// Overflow risk. Emit warning, trigger event and break. If this happens,
// the reception buffer is not large enough or data is not polled often enough.
#if FSFW_VERBOSE_LEVEL >= 1
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::requestReceiveMessage: Next read would cause overflow!"
<< std::endl;
#else
sif::printWarning("UartComIF::requestReceiveMessage: "
"Next read would cause overflow!");
#endif
#endif
result = UART_RX_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
break;
}
else {
allowedReadSize = maxReplySize - currentBytesRead;
}
bytesRead = read(fd, bufferPtr, allowedReadSize);
if (bytesRead < 0) {
// EAGAIN: No data available in non-blocking mode
if(errno != EAGAIN) {
#if FSFW_VERBOSE_LEVEL >= 1
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::handleCanonicalRead: read failed with code" <<
errno << ": " << strerror(errno) << std::endl;
#else
sif::printWarning("UartComIF::handleCanonicalRead: read failed with code %d: %s\n",
errno, strerror(errno));
#endif
#endif
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
}
else if(bytesRead > 0) {
iter->second.replyLen += bytesRead;
bufferPtr += bytesRead;
currentBytesRead += bytesRead;
}
currentReadCycles++;
} while(bytesRead > 0 and currentReadCycles < maxReadCycles);
return result;
}
ReturnValue_t UartComIF::handleNoncanonicalRead(UartCookie &uartCookie, UartDeviceMapIter &iter,
size_t requestLen) {
int fd = iter->second.fileDescriptor;
auto bufferPtr = iter->second.replyBuffer.data();
// Size check to prevent buffer overflow
if(requestLen > uartCookie.getMaxReplyLen()) {
#if OBSW_VERBOSE_LEVEL >= 1
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::requestReceiveMessage: Next read would cause overflow!"
<< std::endl;
#else
sif::printWarning("UartComIF::requestReceiveMessage: "
"Next read would cause overflow!");
#endif
#endif
return UART_RX_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
}
int bytesRead = read(fd, bufferPtr, requestLen);
if (bytesRead < 0) {
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
else if (bytesRead != static_cast<int>(requestLen)) {
if(uartCookie.isReplySizeFixed()) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::requestReceiveMessage: Only read " << bytesRead <<
" of " << requestLen << " bytes" << std::endl;
#endif
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
}
iter->second.replyLen = bytesRead;
return HasReturnvaluesIF::RETURN_OK;
}
ReturnValue_t UartComIF::readReceivedMessage(CookieIF *cookie,
uint8_t **buffer, size_t* size) {
std::string deviceFile;
UartDeviceMapIter uartDeviceMapIter;
UartCookie* uartCookie = dynamic_cast<UartCookie*>(cookie);
if(uartCookie == nullptr) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::debug << "UartComIF::readReceivedMessage: Invalid uart cookie!" << std::endl;
#endif
return NULLPOINTER;
}
deviceFile = uartCookie->getDeviceFile();
uartDeviceMapIter = uartDeviceMap.find(deviceFile);
if (uartDeviceMapIter == uartDeviceMap.end()) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::debug << "UartComIF::readReceivedMessage: Device file " << deviceFile <<
" not in uart map" << std::endl;
#endif
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
*buffer = uartDeviceMapIter->second.replyBuffer.data();
*size = uartDeviceMapIter->second.replyLen;
/* Length is reset to 0 to prevent reading the same data twice */
uartDeviceMapIter->second.replyLen = 0;
return RETURN_OK;
}
ReturnValue_t UartComIF::flushUartRxBuffer(CookieIF *cookie) {
std::string deviceFile;
UartDeviceMapIter uartDeviceMapIter;
UartCookie* uartCookie = dynamic_cast<UartCookie*>(cookie);
if(uartCookie == nullptr) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::flushUartRxBuffer: Invalid uart cookie!" << std::endl;
#endif
return NULLPOINTER;
}
deviceFile = uartCookie->getDeviceFile();
uartDeviceMapIter = uartDeviceMap.find(deviceFile);
if(uartDeviceMapIter != uartDeviceMap.end()) {
int fd = uartDeviceMapIter->second.fileDescriptor;
tcflush(fd, TCIFLUSH);
return RETURN_OK;
}
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
ReturnValue_t UartComIF::flushUartTxBuffer(CookieIF *cookie) {
std::string deviceFile;
UartDeviceMapIter uartDeviceMapIter;
UartCookie* uartCookie = dynamic_cast<UartCookie*>(cookie);
if(uartCookie == nullptr) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::flushUartTxBuffer: Invalid uart cookie!" << std::endl;
#endif
return NULLPOINTER;
}
deviceFile = uartCookie->getDeviceFile();
uartDeviceMapIter = uartDeviceMap.find(deviceFile);
if(uartDeviceMapIter != uartDeviceMap.end()) {
int fd = uartDeviceMapIter->second.fileDescriptor;
tcflush(fd, TCOFLUSH);
return RETURN_OK;
}
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
ReturnValue_t UartComIF::flushUartTxAndRxBuf(CookieIF *cookie) {
std::string deviceFile;
UartDeviceMapIter uartDeviceMapIter;
UartCookie* uartCookie = dynamic_cast<UartCookie*>(cookie);
if(uartCookie == nullptr) {
#if FSFW_CPP_OSTREAM_ENABLED == 1
sif::warning << "UartComIF::flushUartTxAndRxBuf: Invalid uart cookie!" << std::endl;
#endif
return NULLPOINTER;
}
deviceFile = uartCookie->getDeviceFile();
uartDeviceMapIter = uartDeviceMap.find(deviceFile);
if(uartDeviceMapIter != uartDeviceMap.end()) {
int fd = uartDeviceMapIter->second.fileDescriptor;
tcflush(fd, TCIOFLUSH);
return RETURN_OK;
}
return RETURN_FAILED;
}
void UartComIF::setUartMode(struct termios *options, UartCookie &uartCookie) {
UartModes uartMode = uartCookie.getUartMode();
if(uartMode == UartModes::NON_CANONICAL) {
/* Disable canonical mode */
options->c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
}
else if(uartMode == UartModes::CANONICAL) {
options->c_lflag |= ICANON;
}
}