WIP compiler Flags and new unit tests for fixes

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -281,6 +281,24 @@ if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU")
 		  -Wimplicit-fallthrough=1
 		  -Wno-unused-parameter
 		  -Wno-psabi
+          -Wduplicated-cond # check for duplicate conditions
+          -Wduplicated-branches # check for duplicate branches
+          -Wlogical-op # Search for bitwise operations instead of logical 
+          -Wnull-dereference # Search for NULL dereference
+          -Wundef # Warn if undefind marcos are used
+          -Wformat=2 # Format string problem detection
+          -Wformat-overflow=2 # Formatting issues in printf
+          -Wformat-truncation=2 # Formatting issues in printf
+          -Wformat-security # Search for dangerous printf operations
+          -Wstrict-overflow=3 # Warn if integer overflows might happen
+          -Warray-bounds=2 # Some array bounds violations will be found
+          -Wshift-overflow=2 # Search for bit left shift overflows (<c++14)
+          -Wcast-qual # Warn if the constness is cast away
+          -Wstringop-overflow=4
+          # -Wstack-protector # Emits a few false positives for low level access
+          # -Wconversion # Creates many false positives
+          # -Warith-conversion # Use with Wconversion to find more implicit conversions
+          # -fanalyzer # Should be used to look through problems
         )
     endif()