3.6 KiB
Other macros
This page serves as a reference for macros that are not documented elsewhere. For now, these macros are separated into 2 rough categories, "assertion related macros" and "test case related macros".
Assertion related macros
CHECKED_IF
andCHECKED_ELSE
CHECKED_IF( expr )
is an if
replacement, that also applies Catch2's
stringification machinery to the expr and records the result. As with
if
, the block after a CHECKED_IF
is entered only if the expression
evaluates to true
. CHECKED_ELSE( expr )
work similarly, but the block
is entered only if the expr evaluated to false
.
CHECKED_X
macros were changed to not count as failure in Catch2 3.0.1.
Example:
int a = ...;
int b = ...;
CHECKED_IF( a == b ) {
// This block is entered when a == b
} CHECKED_ELSE ( a == b ) {
// This block is entered when a != b
}
CHECK_NOFAIL
CHECK_NOFAIL( expr )
is a variant of CHECK
that does not fail the test
case if expr evaluates to false
. This can be useful for checking some
assumption, that might be violated without the test necessarily failing.
Example output:
main.cpp:6:
FAILED - but was ok:
CHECK_NOFAIL( 1 == 2 )
main.cpp:7:
PASSED:
CHECK( 2 == 2 )
SUCCEED
SUCCEED( msg )
is mostly equivalent with INFO( msg ); REQUIRE( true );
.
In other words, SUCCEED
is for cases where just reaching a certain line
means that the test has been a success.
Example usage:
TEST_CASE( "SUCCEED showcase" ) {
int I = 1;
SUCCEED( "I is " << I );
}
STATIC_REQUIRE
andSTATIC_CHECK
STATIC_REQUIRE
was introduced in Catch2 2.4.2.
STATIC_REQUIRE( expr )
is a macro that can be used the same way as a
static_assert
, but also registers the success with Catch2, so it is
reported as a success at runtime. The whole check can also be deferred
to the runtime, by defining CATCH_CONFIG_RUNTIME_STATIC_REQUIRE
before
including the Catch2 header.
Example:
TEST_CASE("STATIC_REQUIRE showcase", "[traits]") {
STATIC_REQUIRE( std::is_void<void>::value );
STATIC_REQUIRE_FALSE( std::is_void<int>::value );
}
STATIC_CHECK
was introduced in Catch2 3.0.1.
STATIC_CHECK( expr )
is equivalent to STATIC_REQUIRE( expr )
, with the
difference that when CATCH_CONFIG_RUNTIME_STATIC_REQUIRE
is defined, it
becomes equivalent to CHECK
instead of REQUIRE
.
Example:
TEST_CASE("STATIC_CHECK showcase", "[traits]") {
STATIC_CHECK( std::is_void<void>::value );
STATIC_CHECK_FALSE( std::is_void<int>::value );
}
Test case related macros
REGISTER_TEST_CASE
REGISTER_TEST_CASE( function, description )
let's you register
a function
as a test case. The function has to have void()
signature,
the description can contain both name and tags.
Example:
REGISTER_TEST_CASE( someFunction, "ManuallyRegistered", "[tags]" );
Note that the registration still has to happen before Catch2's session is initiated. This means that it either needs to be done in a global constructor, or before Catch2's session is created in user's own main.
DYNAMIC_SECTION
Introduced in Catch2 2.3.0.
DYNAMIC_SECTION
is a SECTION
where the user can use operator<<
to
create the final name for that section. This can be useful with e.g.
generators, or when creating a SECTION
dynamically, within a loop.
Example:
TEST_CASE( "looped SECTION tests" ) {
int a = 1;
for( int b = 0; b < 10; ++b ) {
DYNAMIC_SECTION( "b is currently: " << b ) {
CHECK( b > a );
}
}
}