Update 'non-ros-files/Programming_Rules.md'
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@ -29,10 +29,17 @@ The next chapters will describe the content of the files inside a package direct
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## setup.py
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## setup.py
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The file `<colcon_ws>/<package_dir>/setup.py` defines how you can call your scripts using a self defined in the command line. This results in commands such as
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The file setup.py is used to create entry points, meaning you link your python scripts to names which you can be called through `ros2 run ...`. In order for this to work your python scripts must be written using the following mechanism
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`ros2 run pubsub talker`
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```python
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`ros2 run pubsub listener`.
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def main():
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This is done by linking the correct Python scripts to the names _talker_ and _listener_ using the file _setup.py_, eg.
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# main code
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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```
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in which you put all of your code inside `main()`. This prevents any code from being run, if this script is not run as main.
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Linking your scripts to names is done inside the file _setup.py_ by defining entry points:
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```python
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```python
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entry_points={
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entry_points={
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'console_scripts': [
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'console_scripts': [
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@ -41,4 +48,6 @@ entry_points={
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],
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],
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},
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},
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```
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```
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From this you can see that you need to follow the Python programming style of creating a _main_ procedure, in order for the entry points to work.
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The _setup.py_-excerp above links the the function `main()` from the scripts _talker.py_ and _listener.py_ from inside `/pubsub` to the names _talker_ and _listener_. This way they can be called using `ros2 run pubsub talker` or `ros2 run pubsub listener`.
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From this you can see that you need to follow the Python programming style of creating a _main()_ procedure, in order for the entry points to work.
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