updating READMEs for bbb and rpi
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@ -310,7 +310,6 @@ The toolchain path needs to be corrected, for example like shown in the followin
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<img align="center" src="./images/eclipse/eclipse-cross-compile-win.png" width="50%">
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<img align="center" src="./images/eclipse/eclipse-cross-compile-win.png" width="50%">
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## Setting up the TCF agent on the BBB
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## Setting up the TCF agent on the BBB
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It is recommended to set up a [TCF agent](https://wiki.eclipse.org/TCF) for comfortable
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It is recommended to set up a [TCF agent](https://wiki.eclipse.org/TCF) for comfortable
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@ -126,17 +126,34 @@ toolchain binaries are added to the path accordingly.
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rsync -avHAXR --numeric-ids --info=progress2 <username>@<ip-address>:/{lib,usr} <rootfs-path>
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rsync -avHAXR --numeric-ids --info=progress2 <username>@<ip-address>:/{lib,usr} <rootfs-path>
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```
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```
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Please note that `rsync` sometimes does not copy shared libraries or symlinks properly,
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On Linux, it is recommended to repair some symlinks which can be problematic:
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which might result in errors when cross-compiling and cross-linking. It is recommended to run
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Navigate to the folder containing the symlinks first:
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the following commands in addition to the `rsync` command:
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```sh
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```sh
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scp <user_name>@<ip-address>:/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/{libc.so.6,ld-linux-armhf.so.3,libm.so.6} <rootfs_path>/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf
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cd <rootfs_path>/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf
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scp <user_name>@<ip-address>:/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/{libpthread.so,libc.so,librt.so} <rootfs_path>/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf
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```
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```
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See the [troubleshooting](#troubleshooting) section for more details if the compilation process
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You can now use
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is problematic.
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```sh
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readlink libpthread.so
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```
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which will show an absolute location of a shared library the symlinks points to. This location
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needs to be converted into a relative path.
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Run the following command to create a relative symlinks instead of an absolute ones. The pointed
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to location might change to check it with `readlink` first before removing the symlinks:
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```sh
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rm libpthread.so
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rm librt.so
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ln -s ../../../lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libpthread.so.0 libpthread.so
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ln -s ../../../lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/librt.so.1 librt.so
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```
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For more information on issues which can occur when cloning the root filesystem,
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see the [troubleshooting](#troubleshooting) section.
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3. It is recommended to install `gdb-multiarch`. This tool will allow remote debugging
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3. It is recommended to install `gdb-multiarch`. This tool will allow remote debugging
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on the host computer. This step is not required if the `tcf-agent` is used.
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on the host computer. This step is not required if the `tcf-agent` is used.
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@ -204,8 +221,16 @@ toolchain binaries are added to the path accordingly.
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```
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```
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Please note that `rsync` sometimes does not copy shared libraries or symlinks properly,
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Please note that `rsync` sometimes does not copy shared libraries or symlinks properly,
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which might result in errors when cross-compiling and cross-linking. See the
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which might result in errors when cross-compiling and cross-linking. It is recommended to run
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[troubleshooting](#troubleshooting) section for more details.
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the following commands in addition to the `rsync` command on Windows:
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```sh
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scp <user_name>@<ip-address>:/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/{libc.so.6,ld-linux-armhf.so.3,libm.so.6} <rootfs_path>/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf
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scp <user_name>@<ip-address>:/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/{libpthread.so,libc.so,librt.so} <rootfs_path>/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf
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```
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For more information on issues which can occur when cloning the root filesystem,
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see the [troubleshooting](#troubleshooting) section.
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5. It is recommended to install `gdb-multiarch`. This tool will allow remote debugging on the host
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5. It is recommended to install `gdb-multiarch`. This tool will allow remote debugging on the host
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computer. Replace `x86_64` with the correct processor architecture for other architectures.
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computer. Replace `x86_64` with the correct processor architecture for other architectures.
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@ -356,25 +381,36 @@ There might be some issues with the pthread symbolic links.
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Navigate to the folder containing the symlinks
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Navigate to the folder containing the symlinks
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```sh
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```sh
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cd /c/User/<UserName>/beaglebone/rootfs/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf
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cd <rootfs_path>/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf
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```
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```
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Type `more libpthread`, press `TAB` and check whether the symbolic
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Type `more libpthread`, press `TAB` and check whether the symbolic
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link `libpthread.so` is shown. If it is not, we are going to set it up
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link `libpthread.so` is shown. If it is not, we are going to set it up
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manually to avoid issues when linking against `pthread` later.
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manually to avoid issues when linking against `pthread` later.
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Now you can find out where `libpthread.so` points with `readlink libpthread.so`.
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This information is used to convert the absolute symlink to relative ones, for example with:
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Run the following command to create a symlink to `libpthread.so.0`
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Run the following command to copy the symlink `libpthread.so.0` if it does not exist yet:
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```sh
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```sh
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scp <user_name>@<ip-address>:/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libpthread.so .
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scp <user_name>@<ip-address>:/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libpthread.so .
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```
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```
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Alternatively, you can also create the symlink pointing to the correct library with
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Alternatively, you can correct the symlinks to use relative paths, for example with:
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```sh
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```sh
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ln -s ../../../lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libpthread.so.0 libpthread.so
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ln -s ../../../lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libpthread.so.0 libpthread.so
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ln -s ../../../lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/librt.so.1 librt.so
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```
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```
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Please note that there might also be issues with some symlinks or libraries not being copied
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properly, especially on Windows. This has occured with files like `libc.so.6`.
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If there are linker issues at a later stage, you can try to copy the symlinks manually from the
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Linux board to the sysroot with `scp`.
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For example, you can copy `libc.so.6` from the Linux board to the sysroot with
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the following command
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If there are issues with the cross-compilation process, manually copying the following
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If there are issues with the cross-compilation process, manually copying the following
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symlinks can help:
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symlinks can help:
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