sat-rs/satrs/src/encoding/ccsds.rs

292 lines
12 KiB
Rust

use spacepackets::{CcsdsPacket, SpHeader};
use crate::{tmtc::PacketSenderRaw, ComponentId};
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum SpValidity {
Valid,
/// The space packet can be assumed to have a valid format, but the packet should
/// be skipped.
Skip,
/// The space packet or space packet header has an invalid format, for example a CRC check
/// failed. In that case, the parser loses the packet synchronization and needs to check for
/// the start of a new space packet header start again. The space packet header
/// [spacepackets::PacketId] can be used as a synchronization marker to detect the start
/// of a possible valid packet again.
Invalid,
}
/// Simple trait to allow user code to check the validity of a space packet.
pub trait SpacePacketValidator {
fn validate(&self, sp_header: &SpHeader, raw_buf: &[u8]) -> SpValidity;
}
/// This function parses a given buffer for tightly packed CCSDS space packets. It uses the
/// [spacepackets::SpHeader] of the CCSDS packets and a user provided [SpacePacketValidator]
/// to check whether a received space packet is relevant for processing.
///
/// This function is also able to deal with broken tail packets at the end as long a the parser
/// can read the full 7 bytes which constitue a space packet header plus one byte minimal size.
/// If broken tail packets are detected, they are moved to the front of the buffer, and the write
/// index for future write operations will be written to the `next_write_idx` argument.
///
/// The parses will behave differently based on the [SpValidity] returned from the user provided
/// [SpacePacketValidator]:
///
/// 1. [SpValidity::Valid]: The parser will forward all packets to the given `packet_sender` and
/// return the number of packets found.If the [PacketSenderRaw::send_packet] calls fails, the
/// error will be returned.
/// 2. [SpValidity::Invalid]: The parser assumes that the synchronization is lost and tries to
/// find the start of a new space packet header by scanning all the following bytes.
/// 3. [SpValidity::Skip]: The parser skips the packet using the packet length determined from the
/// space packet header.
pub fn parse_buffer_for_ccsds_space_packets<SendError>(
buf: &mut [u8],
packet_validator: &(impl SpacePacketValidator + ?Sized),
sender_id: ComponentId,
packet_sender: &(impl PacketSenderRaw<Error = SendError> + ?Sized),
next_write_idx: &mut usize,
) -> Result<u32, SendError> {
*next_write_idx = 0;
let mut packets_found = 0;
let mut current_idx = 0;
let buf_len = buf.len();
loop {
if current_idx + 7 >= buf.len() {
break;
}
let sp_header = SpHeader::from_be_bytes(&buf[current_idx..]).unwrap().0;
// let packet_id = u16::from_be_bytes(buf[current_idx..current_idx + 2].try_into().unwrap());
match packet_validator.validate(&sp_header, &buf[current_idx..]) {
SpValidity::Valid => {
let packet_size = sp_header.total_len();
if (current_idx + packet_size) <= buf_len {
packet_sender
.send_packet(sender_id, &buf[current_idx..current_idx + packet_size])?;
packets_found += 1;
} else {
// Move packet to start of buffer if applicable.
if current_idx > 0 {
buf.copy_within(current_idx.., 0);
*next_write_idx = buf.len() - current_idx;
}
}
current_idx += packet_size;
continue;
}
SpValidity::Skip => {
current_idx += sp_header.total_len();
}
// We might have lost sync. Try to find the start of a new space packet header.
SpValidity::Invalid => {
current_idx += 1;
}
}
}
Ok(packets_found)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use spacepackets::{
ecss::{tc::PusTcCreator, WritablePusPacket},
CcsdsPacket, PacketId, SpHeader,
};
use crate::{encoding::tests::TcCacher, ComponentId};
use super::{parse_buffer_for_ccsds_space_packets, SpValidity, SpacePacketValidator};
const PARSER_ID: ComponentId = 0x05;
const TEST_APID_0: u16 = 0x02;
const TEST_APID_1: u16 = 0x10;
const TEST_PACKET_ID_0: PacketId = PacketId::new_for_tc(true, TEST_APID_0);
const TEST_PACKET_ID_1: PacketId = PacketId::new_for_tc(true, TEST_APID_1);
#[derive(Default)]
struct SimpleVerificator {
pub enable_second_id: bool,
}
impl SimpleVerificator {
pub fn new_with_second_id() -> Self {
Self {
enable_second_id: true,
}
}
}
impl SpacePacketValidator for SimpleVerificator {
fn validate(&self, sp_header: &SpHeader, _raw_buf: &[u8]) -> super::SpValidity {
if sp_header.packet_id() == TEST_PACKET_ID_0
|| (self.enable_second_id && sp_header.packet_id() == TEST_PACKET_ID_1)
{
return SpValidity::Valid;
}
SpValidity::Skip
}
}
#[test]
fn test_basic() {
let sph = SpHeader::new_from_apid(TEST_APID_0);
let ping_tc = PusTcCreator::new_simple(sph, 17, 1, &[], true);
let mut buffer: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
let packet_len = ping_tc
.write_to_bytes(&mut buffer)
.expect("writing packet failed");
let tc_cacher = TcCacher::default();
let mut next_write_idx = 0;
let parse_result = parse_buffer_for_ccsds_space_packets(
&mut buffer,
&SimpleVerificator::default(),
PARSER_ID,
&tc_cacher,
&mut next_write_idx,
);
assert!(parse_result.is_ok());
let parsed_packets = parse_result.unwrap();
assert_eq!(parsed_packets, 1);
let mut queue = tc_cacher.tc_queue.borrow_mut();
assert_eq!(queue.len(), 1);
let packet_with_sender = queue.pop_front().unwrap();
assert_eq!(packet_with_sender.packet, buffer[..packet_len]);
assert_eq!(packet_with_sender.sender_id, PARSER_ID);
}
#[test]
fn test_multi_packet() {
let sph = SpHeader::new_from_apid(TEST_APID_0);
let ping_tc = PusTcCreator::new_simple(sph, 17, 1, &[], true);
let action_tc = PusTcCreator::new_simple(sph, 8, 0, &[], true);
let mut buffer: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
let packet_len_ping = ping_tc
.write_to_bytes(&mut buffer)
.expect("writing packet failed");
let packet_len_action = action_tc
.write_to_bytes(&mut buffer[packet_len_ping..])
.expect("writing packet failed");
let tc_cacher = TcCacher::default();
let mut next_write_idx = 0;
let parse_result = parse_buffer_for_ccsds_space_packets(
&mut buffer,
&SimpleVerificator::default(),
PARSER_ID,
&tc_cacher,
&mut next_write_idx,
);
assert!(parse_result.is_ok());
let parsed_packets = parse_result.unwrap();
assert_eq!(parsed_packets, 2);
let mut queue = tc_cacher.tc_queue.borrow_mut();
assert_eq!(queue.len(), 2);
let packet_with_addr = queue.pop_front().unwrap();
assert_eq!(packet_with_addr.packet, buffer[..packet_len_ping]);
assert_eq!(packet_with_addr.sender_id, PARSER_ID);
let packet_with_addr = queue.pop_front().unwrap();
assert_eq!(packet_with_addr.sender_id, PARSER_ID);
assert_eq!(
packet_with_addr.packet,
buffer[packet_len_ping..packet_len_ping + packet_len_action]
);
}
#[test]
fn test_multi_apid() {
let sph = SpHeader::new_from_apid(TEST_APID_0);
let ping_tc = PusTcCreator::new_simple(sph, 17, 1, &[], true);
let sph = SpHeader::new_from_apid(TEST_APID_1);
let action_tc = PusTcCreator::new_simple(sph, 8, 0, &[], true);
let mut buffer: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
let packet_len_ping = ping_tc
.write_to_bytes(&mut buffer)
.expect("writing packet failed");
let packet_len_action = action_tc
.write_to_bytes(&mut buffer[packet_len_ping..])
.expect("writing packet failed");
let tc_cacher = TcCacher::default();
let mut next_write_idx = 0;
let verificator = SimpleVerificator::new_with_second_id();
let parse_result = parse_buffer_for_ccsds_space_packets(
&mut buffer,
&verificator,
PARSER_ID,
&tc_cacher,
&mut next_write_idx,
);
assert!(parse_result.is_ok());
let parsed_packets = parse_result.unwrap();
assert_eq!(parsed_packets, 2);
let mut queue = tc_cacher.tc_queue.borrow_mut();
assert_eq!(queue.len(), 2);
let packet_with_addr = queue.pop_front().unwrap();
assert_eq!(packet_with_addr.packet, buffer[..packet_len_ping]);
let packet_with_addr = queue.pop_front().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
packet_with_addr.packet,
buffer[packet_len_ping..packet_len_ping + packet_len_action]
);
}
#[test]
fn test_split_packet_multi() {
let ping_tc =
PusTcCreator::new_simple(SpHeader::new_from_apid(TEST_APID_0), 17, 1, &[], true);
let action_tc =
PusTcCreator::new_simple(SpHeader::new_from_apid(TEST_APID_1), 8, 0, &[], true);
let mut buffer: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
let packet_len_ping = ping_tc
.write_to_bytes(&mut buffer)
.expect("writing packet failed");
let packet_len_action = action_tc
.write_to_bytes(&mut buffer[packet_len_ping..])
.expect("writing packet failed");
let tc_cacher = TcCacher::default();
let mut next_write_idx = 0;
let verificator = SimpleVerificator::new_with_second_id();
let parse_result = parse_buffer_for_ccsds_space_packets(
&mut buffer[..packet_len_ping + packet_len_action - 4],
&verificator,
PARSER_ID,
&tc_cacher,
&mut next_write_idx,
);
assert!(parse_result.is_ok());
let parsed_packets = parse_result.unwrap();
assert_eq!(parsed_packets, 1);
let queue = tc_cacher.tc_queue.borrow();
assert_eq!(queue.len(), 1);
// The broken packet was moved to the start, so the next write index should be after the
// last segment missing 4 bytes.
assert_eq!(next_write_idx, packet_len_action - 4);
}
#[test]
fn test_one_split_packet() {
let ping_tc =
PusTcCreator::new_simple(SpHeader::new_from_apid(TEST_APID_0), 17, 1, &[], true);
let mut buffer: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
let packet_len_ping = ping_tc
.write_to_bytes(&mut buffer)
.expect("writing packet failed");
let tc_cacher = TcCacher::default();
let verificator = SimpleVerificator::new_with_second_id();
let mut next_write_idx = 0;
let parse_result = parse_buffer_for_ccsds_space_packets(
&mut buffer[..packet_len_ping - 4],
&verificator,
PARSER_ID,
&tc_cacher,
&mut next_write_idx,
);
assert_eq!(next_write_idx, 0);
assert!(parse_result.is_ok());
let parsed_packets = parse_result.unwrap();
assert_eq!(parsed_packets, 0);
let queue = tc_cacher.tc_queue.borrow();
assert_eq!(queue.len(), 0);
}
}