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spacepackets/src/ecss/tc.rs

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//! This module contains all components required to create a ECSS PUS C telecommand packets according
//! to [ECSS-E-ST-70-41C](https://ecss.nl/standard/ecss-e-st-70-41c-space-engineering-telemetry-and-telecommand-packet-utilization-15-april-2016/).
//!
//! # Examples
//!
//! ```rust
//! use spacepackets::{CcsdsPacket, SpHeader};
//! use spacepackets::ecss::{PusPacket, WritablePusPacket};
//! use spacepackets::ecss::tc::{PusTcCreator, PusTcReader, PusTcSecondaryHeader};
//!
//! // Create a ping telecommand with no user application data
//! let mut sph = SpHeader::tc_unseg(0x02, 0x34, 0).unwrap();
//! let tc_header = PusTcSecondaryHeader::new_simple(17, 1);
//! let pus_tc = PusTcCreator::new_no_app_data(&mut sph, tc_header, true);
//! println!("{:?}", pus_tc);
//! assert_eq!(pus_tc.service(), 17);
//! assert_eq!(pus_tc.subservice(), 1);
//! assert_eq!(pus_tc.apid(), 0x02);
//!
//! // Serialize TC into a raw buffer
//! let mut test_buf: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
//! let size = pus_tc
//! .write_to_bytes(test_buf.as_mut_slice())
//! .expect("Error writing TC to buffer");
//! assert_eq!(size, 13);
//! println!("{:?}", &test_buf[0..size]);
//!
//! // Deserialize from the raw byte representation
//! let pus_tc_deserialized = PusTcReader::new(&test_buf).expect("Deserialization failed");
//! assert_eq!(pus_tc.service(), 17);
//! assert_eq!(pus_tc.subservice(), 1);
//! assert_eq!(pus_tc.apid(), 0x02);
//! ```
use crate::ecss::{
ccsds_impl, crc_from_raw_data, sp_header_impls, user_data_from_raw,
verify_crc16_ccitt_false_from_raw_to_pus_error, CrcType, PusError, PusPacket, PusVersion,
WritablePusPacket,
};
use crate::{ByteConversionError, CcsdsPacket, PacketType, SequenceFlags, CCSDS_HEADER_LEN};
use crate::{SpHeader, CRC_CCITT_FALSE};
use core::mem::size_of;
use delegate::delegate;
use num_enum::{IntoPrimitive, TryFromPrimitive};
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use zerocopy::AsBytes;
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
use alloc::vec::Vec;
pub use legacy_tc::*;
/// PUS C secondary header length is fixed
pub const PUC_TC_SECONDARY_HEADER_LEN: usize = size_of::<zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader>();
pub const PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA: usize =
CCSDS_HEADER_LEN + PUC_TC_SECONDARY_HEADER_LEN + size_of::<CrcType>();
const PUS_VERSION: PusVersion = PusVersion::PusC;
/// Marker trait for PUS telecommand structures.
pub trait IsPusTelecommand {}
#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Copy, Clone, IntoPrimitive, TryFromPrimitive)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
#[repr(u8)]
enum AckOpts {
Acceptance = 0b1000,
Start = 0b0100,
Progress = 0b0010,
Completion = 0b0001,
}
pub const ACK_ALL: u8 = AckOpts::Acceptance as u8
| AckOpts::Start as u8
| AckOpts::Progress as u8
| AckOpts::Completion as u8;
pub trait GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader {
fn pus_version(&self) -> PusVersion;
fn ack_flags(&self) -> u8;
fn service(&self) -> u8;
fn subservice(&self) -> u8;
fn source_id(&self) -> u16;
}
pub mod zc {
use crate::ecss::tc::GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader;
use crate::ecss::{PusError, PusVersion};
use zerocopy::{AsBytes, FromBytes, FromZeroes, NetworkEndian, Unaligned, U16};
#[derive(FromZeroes, FromBytes, AsBytes, Unaligned)]
#[repr(C)]
pub struct PusTcSecondaryHeader {
version_ack: u8,
service: u8,
subservice: u8,
source_id: U16<NetworkEndian>,
}
impl TryFrom<crate::ecss::tc::PusTcSecondaryHeader> for PusTcSecondaryHeader {
type Error = PusError;
fn try_from(value: crate::ecss::tc::PusTcSecondaryHeader) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
if value.version != PusVersion::PusC {
return Err(PusError::VersionNotSupported(value.version));
}
Ok(PusTcSecondaryHeader {
version_ack: ((value.version as u8) << 4) | value.ack,
service: value.service,
subservice: value.subservice,
source_id: U16::from(value.source_id),
})
}
}
impl GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader for PusTcSecondaryHeader {
fn pus_version(&self) -> PusVersion {
PusVersion::try_from(self.version_ack >> 4 & 0b1111).unwrap_or(PusVersion::Invalid)
}
fn ack_flags(&self) -> u8 {
self.version_ack & 0b1111
}
fn service(&self) -> u8 {
self.service
}
fn subservice(&self) -> u8 {
self.subservice
}
fn source_id(&self) -> u16 {
self.source_id.get()
}
}
impl PusTcSecondaryHeader {
pub fn write_to_bytes(&self, slice: &mut [u8]) -> Option<()> {
self.write_to(slice)
}
pub fn from_bytes(slice: &[u8]) -> Option<Self> {
Self::read_from(slice)
}
}
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Copy, Clone, Debug)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub struct PusTcSecondaryHeader {
pub service: u8,
pub subservice: u8,
pub source_id: u16,
pub ack: u8,
pub version: PusVersion,
}
impl GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader for PusTcSecondaryHeader {
fn pus_version(&self) -> PusVersion {
self.version
}
fn ack_flags(&self) -> u8 {
self.ack
}
fn service(&self) -> u8 {
self.service
}
fn subservice(&self) -> u8 {
self.subservice
}
fn source_id(&self) -> u16 {
self.source_id
}
}
impl TryFrom<zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader> for PusTcSecondaryHeader {
type Error = ();
fn try_from(value: zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
Ok(PusTcSecondaryHeader {
service: value.service(),
subservice: value.subservice(),
source_id: value.source_id(),
ack: value.ack_flags(),
version: PUS_VERSION,
})
}
}
impl PusTcSecondaryHeader {
pub fn new_simple(service: u8, subservice: u8) -> Self {
PusTcSecondaryHeader {
service,
subservice,
ack: ACK_ALL,
source_id: 0,
version: PusVersion::PusC,
}
}
pub fn new(service: u8, subservice: u8, ack: u8, source_id: u16) -> Self {
PusTcSecondaryHeader {
service,
subservice,
ack: ack & 0b1111,
source_id,
version: PusVersion::PusC,
}
}
}
pub mod legacy_tc {
use crate::ecss::tc::{
zc, GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader, IsPusTelecommand, PusTcSecondaryHeader, ACK_ALL,
PUC_TC_SECONDARY_HEADER_LEN, PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA,
};
use crate::ecss::{
ccsds_impl, crc_from_raw_data, crc_procedure, sp_header_impls,
verify_crc16_ccitt_false_from_raw_to_pus_error, PusError, PusPacket, WritablePusPacket,
CCSDS_HEADER_LEN,
};
use crate::ecss::{user_data_from_raw, PusVersion};
use crate::SequenceFlags;
use crate::{ByteConversionError, CcsdsPacket, PacketType, SpHeader, CRC_CCITT_FALSE};
use core::mem::size_of;
use delegate::delegate;
use zerocopy::AsBytes;
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
use alloc::vec::Vec;
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
/// This class models the PUS C telecommand packet. It is the primary data structure to generate the
/// raw byte representation of a PUS telecommand or to deserialize from one from raw bytes.
///
/// This class also derives the [serde::Serialize] and [serde::Deserialize] trait if the
/// [serde] feature is used, which allows to send around TC packets in a raw byte format using a
/// serde provider like [postcard](https://docs.rs/postcard/latest/postcard/).
///
/// There is no spare bytes support yet.
///
/// # Lifetimes
///
/// * `'raw_data` - If the TC is not constructed from a raw slice, this will be the life time of
/// a buffer where the user provided application data will be serialized into. If it
/// is, this is the lifetime of the raw byte slice it is constructed from.
#[derive(Eq, Copy, Clone, Debug)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub struct PusTc<'raw_data> {
sp_header: SpHeader,
pub sec_header: PusTcSecondaryHeader,
/// If this is set to false, a manual call to [PusTc::calc_own_crc16] or
/// [PusTc::update_packet_fields] is necessary for the serialized or cached CRC16 to be valid.
pub calc_crc_on_serialization: bool,
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(skip))]
raw_data: Option<&'raw_data [u8]>,
app_data: &'raw_data [u8],
crc16: Option<u16>,
}
impl<'raw_data> PusTc<'raw_data> {
/// Generates a new struct instance.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `sp_header` - Space packet header information. The correct packet type will be set
/// automatically
/// * `sec_header` - Information contained in the data field header, including the service
/// and subservice type
/// * `app_data` - Custom application data
/// * `set_ccsds_len` - Can be used to automatically update the CCSDS space packet data length
/// field. If this is not set to true, [PusTc::update_ccsds_data_len] can be called to set
/// the correct value to this field manually
#[deprecated(
since = "0.7.0",
note = "Use specialized PusTcCreator or PusTcReader classes instead"
)]
pub fn new(
sp_header: &mut SpHeader,
sec_header: PusTcSecondaryHeader,
app_data: Option<&'raw_data [u8]>,
set_ccsds_len: bool,
) -> Self {
sp_header.set_packet_type(PacketType::Tc);
sp_header.set_sec_header_flag();
let mut pus_tc = Self {
sp_header: *sp_header,
raw_data: None,
app_data: app_data.unwrap_or(&[]),
sec_header,
calc_crc_on_serialization: true,
crc16: None,
};
if set_ccsds_len {
pus_tc.update_ccsds_data_len();
}
pus_tc
}
/// Simplified version of the [PusTc::new] function which allows to only specify service and
/// subservice instead of the full PUS TC secondary header.
#[deprecated(
since = "0.7.0",
note = "Use specialized PusTcCreator or PusTcReader classes instead"
)]
pub fn new_simple(
sph: &mut SpHeader,
service: u8,
subservice: u8,
app_data: Option<&'raw_data [u8]>,
set_ccsds_len: bool,
) -> Self {
#[allow(deprecated)]
Self::new(
sph,
PusTcSecondaryHeader::new(service, subservice, ACK_ALL, 0),
app_data,
set_ccsds_len,
)
}
pub fn sp_header(&self) -> &SpHeader {
&self.sp_header
}
pub fn set_ack_field(&mut self, ack: u8) -> bool {
if ack > 0b1111 {
return false;
}
self.sec_header.ack = ack & 0b1111;
true
}
pub fn set_source_id(&mut self, source_id: u16) {
self.sec_header.source_id = source_id;
}
sp_header_impls!();
/// Calculate the CCSDS space packet data length field and sets it
/// This is called automatically if the `set_ccsds_len` argument in the [PusTc::new] call was
/// used.
/// If this was not done or the application data is set or changed after construction,
/// this function needs to be called to ensure that the data length field of the CCSDS header
/// is set correctly.
pub fn update_ccsds_data_len(&mut self) {
self.sp_header.data_len =
self.len_written() as u16 - size_of::<crate::zc::SpHeader>() as u16 - 1;
}
/// This function should be called before the TC packet is serialized if
/// [PusTc::calc_crc_on_serialization] is set to False. It will calculate and cache the CRC16.
pub fn calc_own_crc16(&mut self) {
let mut digest = CRC_CCITT_FALSE.digest();
let sph_zc = crate::zc::SpHeader::from(self.sp_header);
digest.update(sph_zc.as_bytes());
let pus_tc_header = zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader::try_from(self.sec_header).unwrap();
digest.update(pus_tc_header.as_bytes());
if !self.app_data.is_empty() {
digest.update(self.app_data);
}
self.crc16 = Some(digest.finalize())
}
/// This helper function calls both [PusTc::update_ccsds_data_len] and [PusTc::calc_own_crc16].
pub fn update_packet_fields(&mut self) {
self.update_ccsds_data_len();
self.calc_own_crc16();
}
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
#[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "alloc")))]
pub fn append_to_vec(&self, vec: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, PusError> {
let sph_zc = crate::zc::SpHeader::from(self.sp_header);
let appended_len = PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA + self.app_data.len();
let start_idx = vec.len();
let mut ser_len = 0;
vec.extend_from_slice(sph_zc.as_bytes());
ser_len += sph_zc.as_bytes().len();
// The PUS version is hardcoded to PUS C
let pus_tc_header = zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader::try_from(self.sec_header).unwrap();
vec.extend_from_slice(pus_tc_header.as_bytes());
ser_len += pus_tc_header.as_bytes().len();
vec.extend_from_slice(self.app_data);
ser_len += self.app_data.len();
let crc16 = crc_procedure(
self.calc_crc_on_serialization,
&self.crc16,
start_idx,
ser_len,
&vec[start_idx..ser_len],
)?;
vec.extend_from_slice(crc16.to_be_bytes().as_slice());
Ok(appended_len)
}
/// Create a [PusTc] instance from a raw slice. On success, it returns a tuple containing
/// the instance and the found byte length of the packet.
#[deprecated(
since = "0.7.0",
note = "Use specialized PusTcCreator or PusTcReader classes instead"
)]
pub fn from_bytes(slice: &'raw_data [u8]) -> Result<(Self, usize), PusError> {
let raw_data_len = slice.len();
if raw_data_len < PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA {
return Err(ByteConversionError::FromSliceTooSmall {
found: raw_data_len,
expected: PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA,
}
.into());
}
let mut current_idx = 0;
let (sp_header, _) = SpHeader::from_be_bytes(&slice[0..CCSDS_HEADER_LEN])?;
current_idx += CCSDS_HEADER_LEN;
let total_len = sp_header.total_len();
if raw_data_len < total_len || total_len < PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA {
return Err(ByteConversionError::FromSliceTooSmall {
found: raw_data_len,
expected: total_len,
}
.into());
}
let sec_header = zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader::from_bytes(
&slice[current_idx..current_idx + PUC_TC_SECONDARY_HEADER_LEN],
)
.ok_or(ByteConversionError::ZeroCopyFromError)?;
current_idx += PUC_TC_SECONDARY_HEADER_LEN;
let raw_data = &slice[0..total_len];
let pus_tc = Self {
sp_header,
sec_header: PusTcSecondaryHeader::try_from(sec_header).unwrap(),
raw_data: Some(raw_data),
app_data: user_data_from_raw(current_idx, total_len, slice)?,
calc_crc_on_serialization: false,
crc16: Some(crc_from_raw_data(raw_data)?),
};
verify_crc16_ccitt_false_from_raw_to_pus_error(
raw_data,
pus_tc.crc16.expect("CRC16 invalid"),
)?;
Ok((pus_tc, total_len))
}
#[deprecated(since = "0.5.2", note = "use raw_bytes() instead")]
pub fn raw(&self) -> Option<&'raw_data [u8]> {
self.raw_bytes()
}
/// If [Self] was constructed [Self::from_bytes], this function will return the slice it was
/// constructed from. Otherwise, [None] will be returned.
pub fn raw_bytes(&self) -> Option<&'raw_data [u8]> {
self.raw_data
}
}
impl WritablePusPacket for PusTc<'_> {
fn len_written(&self) -> usize {
PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA + self.app_data.len()
}
/// Write the raw PUS byte representation to a provided buffer.
fn write_to_bytes(&self, slice: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, PusError> {
let mut curr_idx = 0;
let tc_header_len = size_of::<zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader>();
let total_size = self.len_written();
if total_size > slice.len() {
return Err(ByteConversionError::ToSliceTooSmall {
found: slice.len(),
expected: total_size,
}
.into());
}
self.sp_header.write_to_be_bytes(slice)?;
curr_idx += CCSDS_HEADER_LEN;
let sec_header = zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader::try_from(self.sec_header).unwrap();
sec_header
.write_to_bytes(&mut slice[curr_idx..curr_idx + tc_header_len])
.ok_or(ByteConversionError::ZeroCopyToError)?;
curr_idx += tc_header_len;
slice[curr_idx..curr_idx + self.app_data.len()].copy_from_slice(self.app_data);
curr_idx += self.app_data.len();
let crc16 = crc_procedure(
self.calc_crc_on_serialization,
&self.crc16,
0,
curr_idx,
slice,
)?;
slice[curr_idx..curr_idx + 2].copy_from_slice(crc16.to_be_bytes().as_slice());
curr_idx += 2;
Ok(curr_idx)
}
}
impl PartialEq for PusTc<'_> {
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
self.sp_header == other.sp_header
&& self.sec_header == other.sec_header
&& self.app_data == other.app_data
}
}
impl CcsdsPacket for PusTc<'_> {
ccsds_impl!();
}
impl PusPacket for PusTc<'_> {
delegate!(to self.sec_header {
fn pus_version(&self) -> PusVersion;
fn service(&self) -> u8;
fn subservice(&self) -> u8;
});
fn user_data(&self) -> &[u8] {
self.app_data
}
fn crc16(&self) -> Option<u16> {
self.crc16
}
}
impl GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader for PusTc<'_> {
delegate!(to self.sec_header {
fn pus_version(&self) -> PusVersion;
fn service(&self) -> u8;
fn subservice(&self) -> u8;
fn source_id(&self) -> u16;
fn ack_flags(&self) -> u8;
});
}
impl IsPusTelecommand for PusTc<'_> {}
}
/// This class can be used to create PUS C telecommand packet. It is the primary data structure to
/// generate the raw byte representation of a PUS telecommand.
///
/// This class also derives the [serde::Serialize] and [serde::Deserialize] trait if the
/// [serde] feature is used, which allows to send around TC packets in a raw byte format using a
/// serde provider like [postcard](https://docs.rs/postcard/latest/postcard/).
///
/// There is no spare bytes support yet.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub struct PusTcCreator<'raw_data> {
sp_header: SpHeader,
pub sec_header: PusTcSecondaryHeader,
app_data: &'raw_data [u8],
}
impl<'raw_data> PusTcCreator<'raw_data> {
/// Generates a new struct instance.
///
/// # Arguments
///
/// * `sp_header` - Space packet header information. The correct packet type will be set
/// automatically
/// * `sec_header` - Information contained in the data field header, including the service
/// and subservice type
/// * `app_data` - Custom application data
/// * `set_ccsds_len` - Can be used to automatically update the CCSDS space packet data length
/// field. If this is not set to true, [PusTc::update_ccsds_data_len] can be called to set
/// the correct value to this field manually
pub fn new(
sp_header: &mut SpHeader,
sec_header: PusTcSecondaryHeader,
app_data: &'raw_data [u8],
set_ccsds_len: bool,
) -> Self {
sp_header.set_packet_type(PacketType::Tc);
sp_header.set_sec_header_flag();
let mut pus_tc = Self {
sp_header: *sp_header,
app_data,
sec_header,
};
if set_ccsds_len {
pus_tc.update_ccsds_data_len();
}
pus_tc
}
/// Simplified version of the [PusTcCreator::new] function which allows to only specify service
/// and subservice instead of the full PUS TC secondary header.
pub fn new_simple(
sph: &mut SpHeader,
service: u8,
subservice: u8,
app_data: Option<&'raw_data [u8]>,
set_ccsds_len: bool,
) -> Self {
Self::new(
sph,
PusTcSecondaryHeader::new(service, subservice, ACK_ALL, 0),
app_data.unwrap_or(&[]),
set_ccsds_len,
)
}
pub fn new_no_app_data(
sp_header: &mut SpHeader,
sec_header: PusTcSecondaryHeader,
set_ccsds_len: bool,
) -> Self {
Self::new(sp_header, sec_header, &[], set_ccsds_len)
}
pub fn sp_header(&self) -> &SpHeader {
&self.sp_header
}
pub fn set_ack_field(&mut self, ack: u8) -> bool {
if ack > 0b1111 {
return false;
}
self.sec_header.ack = ack & 0b1111;
true
}
pub fn set_source_id(&mut self, source_id: u16) {
self.sec_header.source_id = source_id;
}
sp_header_impls!();
/// Calculate the CCSDS space packet data length field and sets it
/// This is called automatically if the `set_ccsds_len` argument in the [PusTc::new] call was
/// used.
/// If this was not done or the application data is set or changed after construction,
/// this function needs to be called to ensure that the data length field of the CCSDS header
/// is set correctly.
pub fn update_ccsds_data_len(&mut self) {
self.sp_header.data_len =
self.len_written() as u16 - size_of::<crate::zc::SpHeader>() as u16 - 1;
}
/// This function should be called before the TC packet is serialized if
/// [PusTc::calc_crc_on_serialization] is set to False. It will calculate and cache the CRC16.
pub fn calc_own_crc16(&self) -> u16 {
let mut digest = CRC_CCITT_FALSE.digest();
let sph_zc = crate::zc::SpHeader::from(self.sp_header);
digest.update(sph_zc.as_bytes());
let pus_tc_header = zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader::try_from(self.sec_header).unwrap();
digest.update(pus_tc_header.as_bytes());
digest.update(self.app_data);
digest.finalize()
}
#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
pub fn append_to_vec(&self, vec: &mut Vec<u8>) -> usize {
let sph_zc = crate::zc::SpHeader::from(self.sp_header);
let mut appended_len = PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA;
appended_len += self.app_data.len();
let start_idx = vec.len();
vec.extend_from_slice(sph_zc.as_bytes());
// The PUS version is hardcoded to PUS C
let pus_tc_header = zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader::try_from(self.sec_header).unwrap();
vec.extend_from_slice(pus_tc_header.as_bytes());
vec.extend_from_slice(self.app_data);
let mut digest = CRC_CCITT_FALSE.digest();
digest.update(&vec[start_idx..start_idx + appended_len - 2]);
vec.extend_from_slice(&digest.finalize().to_be_bytes());
appended_len
}
}
impl WritablePusPacket for PusTcCreator<'_> {
fn len_written(&self) -> usize {
PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA + self.app_data.len()
}
/// Write the raw PUS byte representation to a provided buffer.
fn write_to_bytes(&self, slice: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, PusError> {
let mut curr_idx = 0;
let tc_header_len = size_of::<zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader>();
let total_size = self.len_written();
if total_size > slice.len() {
return Err(ByteConversionError::ToSliceTooSmall {
found: slice.len(),
expected: total_size,
}
.into());
}
self.sp_header.write_to_be_bytes(slice)?;
curr_idx += CCSDS_HEADER_LEN;
let sec_header = zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader::try_from(self.sec_header).unwrap();
sec_header
.write_to_bytes(&mut slice[curr_idx..curr_idx + tc_header_len])
.ok_or(ByteConversionError::ZeroCopyToError)?;
curr_idx += tc_header_len;
slice[curr_idx..curr_idx + self.app_data.len()].copy_from_slice(self.app_data);
curr_idx += self.app_data.len();
let mut digest = CRC_CCITT_FALSE.digest();
digest.update(&slice[0..curr_idx]);
slice[curr_idx..curr_idx + 2].copy_from_slice(&digest.finalize().to_be_bytes());
curr_idx += 2;
Ok(curr_idx)
}
}
impl CcsdsPacket for PusTcCreator<'_> {
ccsds_impl!();
}
impl PusPacket for PusTcCreator<'_> {
delegate!(to self.sec_header {
fn pus_version(&self) -> PusVersion;
fn service(&self) -> u8;
fn subservice(&self) -> u8;
});
fn user_data(&self) -> &[u8] {
self.app_data
}
fn crc16(&self) -> Option<u16> {
Some(self.calc_own_crc16())
}
}
impl GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader for PusTcCreator<'_> {
delegate!(to self.sec_header {
fn pus_version(&self) -> PusVersion;
fn service(&self) -> u8;
fn subservice(&self) -> u8;
fn source_id(&self) -> u16;
fn ack_flags(&self) -> u8;
});
}
impl IsPusTelecommand for PusTcCreator<'_> {}
/// This class can be used to read a PUS TC telecommand from raw memory.
///
/// This class also derives the [serde::Serialize] and [serde::Deserialize] trait if the
/// [serde] feature is used, which allows to send around TC packets in a raw byte format using a
/// serde provider like [postcard](https://docs.rs/postcard/latest/postcard/).
///
/// There is no spare bytes support yet.
///
/// # Lifetimes
///
/// * `'raw_data` - Lifetime of the provided raw slice.
#[derive(Eq, Copy, Clone, Debug)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub struct PusTcReader<'raw_data> {
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(skip))]
raw_data: &'raw_data [u8],
sp_header: SpHeader,
sec_header: PusTcSecondaryHeader,
app_data: &'raw_data [u8],
crc16: u16,
}
impl<'raw_data> PusTcReader<'raw_data> {
/// Create a [PusTcReader] instance from a raw slice. On success, it returns a tuple containing
/// the instance and the found byte length of the packet. This function also performs a CRC
/// check and will return an appropriate [PusError] if the check fails.
pub fn new(slice: &'raw_data [u8]) -> Result<(Self, usize), PusError> {
let raw_data_len = slice.len();
if raw_data_len < PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA {
return Err(ByteConversionError::FromSliceTooSmall {
found: raw_data_len,
expected: PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA,
}
.into());
}
let mut current_idx = 0;
let (sp_header, _) = SpHeader::from_be_bytes(&slice[0..CCSDS_HEADER_LEN])?;
current_idx += CCSDS_HEADER_LEN;
let total_len = sp_header.total_len();
if raw_data_len < total_len {
return Err(ByteConversionError::FromSliceTooSmall {
found: raw_data_len,
expected: total_len,
}
.into());
}
if total_len < PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA {
return Err(ByteConversionError::FromSliceTooSmall {
found: total_len,
expected: PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA,
}
.into());
}
let sec_header = zc::PusTcSecondaryHeader::from_bytes(
&slice[current_idx..current_idx + PUC_TC_SECONDARY_HEADER_LEN],
)
.ok_or(ByteConversionError::ZeroCopyFromError)?;
current_idx += PUC_TC_SECONDARY_HEADER_LEN;
let raw_data = &slice[0..total_len];
let pus_tc = Self {
sp_header,
sec_header: PusTcSecondaryHeader::try_from(sec_header).unwrap(),
raw_data,
app_data: user_data_from_raw(current_idx, total_len, slice)?,
crc16: crc_from_raw_data(raw_data)?,
};
verify_crc16_ccitt_false_from_raw_to_pus_error(raw_data, pus_tc.crc16)?;
Ok((pus_tc, total_len))
}
pub fn app_data(&self) -> &[u8] {
self.user_data()
}
pub fn raw_data(&self) -> &[u8] {
self.raw_data
}
pub fn len_packed(&self) -> usize {
self.sp_header.total_len()
}
pub fn sp_header(&self) -> &SpHeader {
&self.sp_header
}
}
impl PartialEq for PusTcReader<'_> {
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
self.raw_data == other.raw_data
}
}
impl CcsdsPacket for PusTcReader<'_> {
ccsds_impl!();
}
impl PusPacket for PusTcReader<'_> {
delegate!(to self.sec_header {
fn pus_version(&self) -> PusVersion;
fn service(&self) -> u8;
fn subservice(&self) -> u8;
});
fn user_data(&self) -> &[u8] {
self.app_data
}
fn crc16(&self) -> Option<u16> {
Some(self.crc16)
}
}
impl GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader for PusTcReader<'_> {
delegate!(to self.sec_header {
fn pus_version(&self) -> PusVersion;
fn service(&self) -> u8;
fn subservice(&self) -> u8;
fn source_id(&self) -> u16;
fn ack_flags(&self) -> u8;
});
}
impl IsPusTelecommand for PusTcReader<'_> {}
impl PartialEq<PusTcCreator<'_>> for PusTcReader<'_> {
fn eq(&self, other: &PusTcCreator) -> bool {
self.sp_header == other.sp_header
&& self.sec_header == other.sec_header
&& self.app_data == other.app_data
}
}
impl PartialEq<PusTcReader<'_>> for PusTcCreator<'_> {
fn eq(&self, other: &PusTcReader) -> bool {
self.sp_header == other.sp_header
&& self.sec_header == other.sec_header
&& self.app_data == other.app_data
}
}
#[cfg(all(test, feature = "std"))]
mod tests {
use std::error::Error;
use super::*;
use crate::ecss::PusVersion::PusC;
use crate::ecss::{PusError, PusPacket, WritablePusPacket};
use crate::{ByteConversionError, SpHeader};
use crate::{CcsdsPacket, SequenceFlags};
use alloc::string::ToString;
use alloc::vec::Vec;
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
use postcard::{from_bytes, to_allocvec};
fn base_ping_tc_full_ctor() -> PusTcCreator<'static> {
let mut sph = SpHeader::tc_unseg(0x02, 0x34, 0).unwrap();
let tc_header = PusTcSecondaryHeader::new_simple(17, 1);
PusTcCreator::new_no_app_data(&mut sph, tc_header, true)
}
fn base_ping_tc_simple_ctor() -> PusTcCreator<'static> {
let mut sph = SpHeader::tc_unseg(0x02, 0x34, 0).unwrap();
PusTcCreator::new_simple(&mut sph, 17, 1, None, true)
}
fn base_ping_tc_simple_ctor_with_app_data(app_data: &'static [u8]) -> PusTcCreator<'static> {
let mut sph = SpHeader::tc_unseg(0x02, 0x34, 0).unwrap();
PusTcCreator::new_simple(&mut sph, 17, 1, Some(app_data), true)
}
#[test]
fn test_tc_fields() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_full_ctor();
verify_test_tc(&pus_tc, false, 13);
}
#[test]
fn test_serialization() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let mut test_buf: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
let size = pus_tc
.write_to_bytes(test_buf.as_mut_slice())
.expect("Error writing TC to buffer");
assert_eq!(size, 13);
assert_eq!(
pus_tc.crc16().unwrap(),
u16::from_be_bytes(test_buf[size - 2..size].try_into().unwrap())
);
}
#[test]
fn test_deserialization() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let mut test_buf: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
let size = pus_tc
.write_to_bytes(test_buf.as_mut_slice())
.expect("Error writing TC to buffer");
assert_eq!(size, 13);
let (tc_from_raw, size) =
PusTcReader::new(&test_buf).expect("Creating PUS TC struct from raw buffer failed");
assert_eq!(size, 13);
verify_test_tc_with_reader(&tc_from_raw, false, 13);
assert!(tc_from_raw.user_data().is_empty());
verify_test_tc_raw(&test_buf);
verify_crc_no_app_data(&test_buf);
}
#[test]
fn test_writing_into_vec() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let tc_vec = pus_tc.to_vec().expect("Error writing TC to buffer");
assert_eq!(tc_vec.len(), 13);
let (tc_from_raw, size) = PusTcReader::new(tc_vec.as_slice())
.expect("Creating PUS TC struct from raw buffer failed");
assert_eq!(size, 13);
verify_test_tc_with_reader(&tc_from_raw, false, 13);
assert!(tc_from_raw.user_data().is_empty());
verify_test_tc_raw(&tc_vec);
verify_crc_no_app_data(&tc_vec);
}
#[test]
fn test_update_func() {
let mut sph = SpHeader::tc_unseg(0x02, 0x34, 0).unwrap();
let mut tc = PusTcCreator::new_simple(&mut sph, 17, 1, None, false);
assert_eq!(tc.data_len(), 0);
tc.update_ccsds_data_len();
assert_eq!(tc.data_len(), 6);
}
#[test]
fn test_deserialization_with_app_data() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor_with_app_data(&[1, 2, 3]);
let mut test_buf: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
let size = pus_tc
.write_to_bytes(test_buf.as_mut_slice())
.expect("Error writing TC to buffer");
assert_eq!(size, 16);
let (tc_from_raw, size) =
PusTcReader::new(&test_buf).expect("Creating PUS TC struct from raw buffer failed");
assert_eq!(size, 16);
verify_test_tc_with_reader(&tc_from_raw, true, 16);
let user_data = tc_from_raw.user_data();
assert_eq!(tc_from_raw.user_data(), tc_from_raw.app_data());
assert_eq!(tc_from_raw.raw_data(), &test_buf[..size]);
assert_eq!(
tc_from_raw.crc16().unwrap(),
u16::from_be_bytes(test_buf[size - 2..size].try_into().unwrap())
);
assert_eq!(user_data[0], 1);
assert_eq!(user_data[1], 2);
assert_eq!(user_data[2], 3);
}
#[test]
fn test_reader_eq() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor_with_app_data(&[1, 2, 3]);
let mut test_buf: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
pus_tc
.write_to_bytes(test_buf.as_mut_slice())
.expect("Error writing TC to buffer");
let (tc_from_raw_0, _) =
PusTcReader::new(&test_buf).expect("Creating PUS TC struct from raw buffer failed");
let (tc_from_raw_1, _) =
PusTcReader::new(&test_buf).expect("Creating PUS TC struct from raw buffer failed");
assert_eq!(tc_from_raw_0, tc_from_raw_1);
}
#[test]
fn test_vec_ser_deser() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let mut test_vec = Vec::new();
let size = pus_tc.append_to_vec(&mut test_vec);
assert_eq!(size, 13);
verify_test_tc_raw(&test_vec.as_slice());
verify_crc_no_app_data(&test_vec.as_slice());
}
#[test]
fn test_incorrect_crc() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let mut test_buf: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
pus_tc
.write_to_bytes(test_buf.as_mut_slice())
.expect("Error writing TC to buffer");
test_buf[12] = 0;
test_buf[11] = 0;
let res = PusTcReader::new(&test_buf);
assert!(res.is_err());
let err = res.unwrap_err();
if let PusError::ChecksumFailure(crc) = err {
assert_eq!(crc, 0);
assert_eq!(
err.to_string(),
"checksum verification for crc16 0x0000 failed"
);
} else {
panic!("unexpected error {err}");
}
}
#[test]
fn test_manual_crc_calculation() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let mut test_buf: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
pus_tc.calc_own_crc16();
pus_tc
.write_to_bytes(test_buf.as_mut_slice())
.expect("Error writing TC to buffer");
verify_test_tc_raw(&test_buf);
verify_crc_no_app_data(&test_buf);
}
#[test]
fn test_with_application_data_vec() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor_with_app_data(&[1, 2, 3]);
verify_test_tc(&pus_tc, true, 16);
let mut test_vec = Vec::new();
let size = pus_tc.append_to_vec(&mut test_vec);
assert_eq!(test_vec[11], 1);
assert_eq!(test_vec[12], 2);
assert_eq!(test_vec[13], 3);
assert_eq!(size, 16);
}
#[test]
fn test_write_buf_too_small() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let mut test_buf = [0; 12];
let res = pus_tc.write_to_bytes(test_buf.as_mut_slice());
assert!(res.is_err());
let err = res.unwrap_err();
if let PusError::ByteConversion(e) = err {
assert_eq!(
e,
ByteConversionError::ToSliceTooSmall {
found: 12,
expected: 13
}
);
assert_eq!(
err.to_string(),
"pus error: target slice with size 12 is too small, expected size of at least 13"
);
assert_eq!(err.source().unwrap().to_string(), e.to_string());
} else {
panic!("unexpected error {err}");
}
}
#[test]
fn test_with_application_data_buf() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor_with_app_data(&[1, 2, 3]);
verify_test_tc(&pus_tc, true, 16);
let mut test_buf: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
let size = pus_tc
.write_to_bytes(test_buf.as_mut_slice())
.expect("Error writing TC to buffer");
assert_eq!(test_buf[11], 1);
assert_eq!(test_buf[12], 2);
assert_eq!(test_buf[13], 3);
assert_eq!(size, 16);
}
#[test]
fn test_custom_setters() {
let mut pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let mut test_buf: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
pus_tc.set_apid(0x7ff);
pus_tc.set_seq_count(0x3fff);
pus_tc.set_ack_field(0b11);
pus_tc.set_source_id(0xffff);
pus_tc.set_seq_flags(SequenceFlags::Unsegmented);
assert_eq!(pus_tc.source_id(), 0xffff);
assert_eq!(pus_tc.seq_count(), 0x3fff);
assert_eq!(pus_tc.ack_flags(), 0b11);
assert_eq!(pus_tc.apid(), 0x7ff);
assert_eq!(pus_tc.sequence_flags(), SequenceFlags::Unsegmented);
pus_tc.calc_own_crc16();
pus_tc
.write_to_bytes(test_buf.as_mut_slice())
.expect("Error writing TC to buffer");
assert_eq!(test_buf[0], 0x1f);
assert_eq!(test_buf[1], 0xff);
assert_eq!(test_buf[2], 0xff);
assert_eq!(test_buf[3], 0xff);
assert_eq!(test_buf[6], 0x23);
// Source ID 0
assert_eq!(test_buf[9], 0xff);
assert_eq!(test_buf[10], 0xff);
}
fn verify_test_tc(tc: &PusTcCreator, has_user_data: bool, exp_full_len: usize) {
verify_test_tc_generic(tc);
if !has_user_data {
assert!(tc.user_data().is_empty());
}
let mut comp_header = SpHeader::tc_unseg(0x02, 0x34, exp_full_len as u16 - 7).unwrap();
comp_header.set_sec_header_flag();
assert_eq!(*tc.sp_header(), comp_header);
}
fn verify_test_tc_with_reader(tc: &PusTcReader, has_user_data: bool, exp_full_len: usize) {
verify_test_tc_generic(tc);
if !has_user_data {
assert!(tc.user_data().is_empty());
}
assert_eq!(tc.len_packed(), exp_full_len);
let mut comp_header = SpHeader::tc_unseg(0x02, 0x34, exp_full_len as u16 - 7).unwrap();
comp_header.set_sec_header_flag();
assert_eq!(*tc.sp_header(), comp_header);
}
fn verify_test_tc_generic(tc: &(impl CcsdsPacket + PusPacket + GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader)) {
assert_eq!(PusPacket::service(tc), 17);
assert_eq!(GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader::service(tc), 17);
assert_eq!(PusPacket::subservice(tc), 1);
assert_eq!(GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader::subservice(tc), 1);
assert!(tc.sec_header_flag());
assert_eq!(PusPacket::pus_version(tc), PusC);
assert_eq!(tc.seq_count(), 0x34);
assert_eq!(tc.source_id(), 0);
assert_eq!(tc.apid(), 0x02);
assert_eq!(tc.ack_flags(), ACK_ALL);
assert_eq!(PusPacket::pus_version(tc), PusVersion::PusC);
assert_eq!(
GenericPusTcSecondaryHeader::pus_version(tc),
PusVersion::PusC
);
}
fn verify_test_tc_raw(slice: &impl AsRef<[u8]>) {
// Reference comparison implementation:
// https://github.com/us-irs/py-spacepackets/blob/v0.13.0/tests/ecss/test_pus_tc.py
let slice = slice.as_ref();
// 0x1801 is the generic
assert_eq!(slice[0], 0x18);
// APID is 0x01
assert_eq!(slice[1], 0x02);
// Unsegmented packets
assert_eq!(slice[2], 0xc0);
// Sequence count 0x34
assert_eq!(slice[3], 0x34);
assert_eq!(slice[4], 0x00);
// Space data length of 6 equals total packet length of 13
assert_eq!(slice[5], 0x06);
// PUS Version C 0b0010 and ACK flags 0b1111
assert_eq!(slice[6], 0x2f);
// Service 17
assert_eq!(slice[7], 0x11);
// Subservice 1
assert_eq!(slice[8], 0x01);
// Source ID 0
assert_eq!(slice[9], 0x00);
assert_eq!(slice[10], 0x00);
}
fn verify_crc_no_app_data(slice: &impl AsRef<[u8]>) {
// Reference comparison implementation:
// https://github.com/us-irs/py-spacepackets/blob/v0.13.0/tests/ecss/test_pus_tc.py
let slice = slice.as_ref();
assert_eq!(slice[11], 0xee);
assert_eq!(slice[12], 0x63);
}
#[test]
fn partial_eq_pus_tc() {
// new vs new simple
let pus_tc_1 = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let pus_tc_2 = base_ping_tc_full_ctor();
assert_eq!(pus_tc_1, pus_tc_2);
}
#[test]
fn partial_eq_serialized_vs_derialized() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let mut buf = [0; 32];
pus_tc.write_to_bytes(&mut buf).unwrap();
assert_eq!(pus_tc, PusTcReader::new(&buf).unwrap().0);
assert_eq!(PusTcReader::new(&buf).unwrap().0, pus_tc);
}
#[test]
fn test_ack_opts_from_raw() {
let ack_opts_raw = AckOpts::Start as u8;
let ack_opts = AckOpts::try_from(ack_opts_raw).unwrap();
assert_eq!(ack_opts, AckOpts::Start);
}
#[test]
fn test_reader_buf_too_small() {
let app_data = &[1, 2, 3, 4];
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor_with_app_data(app_data);
let mut buf = [0; 32];
let written_len = pus_tc.write_to_bytes(&mut buf).unwrap();
let error = PusTcReader::new(&buf[0..PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA + 1]);
assert!(error.is_err());
let error = error.unwrap_err();
if let PusError::ByteConversion(ByteConversionError::FromSliceTooSmall {
found,
expected,
}) = error
{
assert_eq!(found, PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA + 1);
assert_eq!(expected, written_len);
} else {
panic!("unexpected error {error}")
}
}
#[test]
fn test_reader_input_too_small() {
let buf: [u8; 5] = [0; 5];
let error = PusTcReader::new(&buf);
assert!(error.is_err());
let error = error.unwrap_err();
if let PusError::ByteConversion(ByteConversionError::FromSliceTooSmall {
found,
expected,
}) = error
{
assert_eq!(found, 5);
assert_eq!(expected, PUS_TC_MIN_LEN_WITHOUT_APP_DATA);
} else {
panic!("unexpected error {error}")
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
fn test_serialization_tc_serde() {
let pus_tc = base_ping_tc_simple_ctor();
let output = to_allocvec(&pus_tc).unwrap();
let output_converted_back: PusTcCreator = from_bytes(&output).unwrap();
assert_eq!(output_converted_back, pus_tc);
}
}
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