several imporovements
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@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ ReturnValue_t DleEncoder::encode(const uint8_t* sourceStream,
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ReturnValue_t DleEncoder::decode(const uint8_t *sourceStream,
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size_t sourceStreamLen, size_t *readLen, uint8_t *destStream,
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size_t maxDestStreamlen, size_t *decodedLen) {
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size_t encodedIndex = 0, decodedIndex = 0;
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size_t encodedIndex = 0;
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if(not escapeStxEtx) {
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if (*sourceStream != DLE_CHAR) {
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return DECODING_ERROR;
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@ -94,21 +94,22 @@ ReturnValue_t DleEncoder::decode(const uint8_t *sourceStream,
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return DECODING_ERROR;
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}
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++encodedIndex;
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if(escapeStxEtx) {
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return decodeStreamEscaped(encodedIndex, decodedIndex, sourceStream, sourceStreamLen,
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return decodeStreamEscaped(sourceStream, sourceStreamLen,
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readLen, destStream, maxDestStreamlen, decodedLen);
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}
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else {
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return decodeStreamNonEscaped(encodedIndex, decodedIndex, sourceStream, sourceStreamLen,
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return decodeStreamNonEscaped(sourceStream, sourceStreamLen,
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readLen, destStream, maxDestStreamlen, decodedLen);
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}
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}
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ReturnValue_t DleEncoder::decodeStreamEscaped(size_t encodedIndex, size_t decodedIndex,
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const uint8_t *sourceStream, size_t sourceStreamLen, size_t *readLen, uint8_t *destStream,
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ReturnValue_t DleEncoder::decodeStreamEscaped(const uint8_t *sourceStream, size_t sourceStreamLen,
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size_t *readLen, uint8_t *destStream,
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size_t maxDestStreamlen, size_t *decodedLen) {
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// Skip start marker, was already checked
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size_t encodedIndex = 1;
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size_t decodedIndex = 0;
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uint8_t nextByte;
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while ((encodedIndex < sourceStreamLen) && (decodedIndex < maxDestStreamlen)
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&& (sourceStream[encodedIndex] != ETX_CHAR)
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@ -158,9 +159,12 @@ ReturnValue_t DleEncoder::decodeStreamEscaped(size_t encodedIndex, size_t decode
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}
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}
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ReturnValue_t DleEncoder::decodeStreamNonEscaped(size_t encodedIndex, size_t decodedIndex,
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const uint8_t *sourceStream, size_t sourceStreamLen, size_t *readLen, uint8_t *destStream,
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ReturnValue_t DleEncoder::decodeStreamNonEscaped(const uint8_t *sourceStream,
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size_t sourceStreamLen, size_t *readLen, uint8_t *destStream,
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size_t maxDestStreamlen, size_t *decodedLen) {
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// Skip start marker, was already checked
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size_t encodedIndex = 2;
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size_t decodedIndex = 0;
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uint8_t nextByte;
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while ((encodedIndex < sourceStreamLen) && (decodedIndex < maxDestStreamlen)) {
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if (sourceStream[encodedIndex] == DLE_CHAR) {
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@ -177,6 +181,8 @@ ReturnValue_t DleEncoder::decodeStreamNonEscaped(size_t encodedIndex, size_t dec
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}
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else if(nextByte == ETX_CHAR) {
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// End of stream reached
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*readLen = encodedIndex + 2;
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*decodedLen = decodedIndex;
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return RETURN_OK;
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}
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}
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@ -12,24 +12,29 @@
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* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C0_and_C1_control_codes
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*
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* This encoder can be used to achieve a basic transport layer when using
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* char based transmission systems.
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* The passed source stream is converted into a encoded stream by adding
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* a STX marker at the start of the stream and an ETX marker at the end of
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* the stream. Any STX, ETX, DLE and CR occurrences in the source stream can be
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* escaped by a DLE character. The encoder also replaces escaped control chars
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* by another char, so STX, ETX and CR should not appear anywhere in the actual
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* encoded data stream.
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* char based transmission systems. There are two implemented variants:
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*
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* When using a strictly char based reception of packets encoded with DLE,
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* 1. Escaped variant
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*
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* The encoded stream starts with a STX marker and ends with an ETX marker.
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* STX and ETX occurrences in the stream are escaped and internally encoded as well so the
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* receiver side can simply check for STX and ETX markers as frame delimiters. When using a
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* strictly char based reception of packets encoded with DLE,
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* STX can be used to notify a reader that actual data will start to arrive
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* while ETX can be used to notify the reader that the data has ended.
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*
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* 2. Non-escaped variant
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*
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* The encoded stream starts with DLE STX and ends with DLE ETX. All DLE occurrences in the stream
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* are escaped with DLE. If the received detects a DLE char, it needs to read the next char
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* and to determine whether a start (STX) or end (ETX) of a frame has been detected.
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*/
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class DleEncoder: public HasReturnvaluesIF {
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public:
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/**
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* Create an encoder instance with the given configuration.
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* @param escapeStxEtx
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* @param escapeCr
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* @param escapeStxEtx Determines whether the algorithm works in escaped or non-escaped mode
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* @param escapeCr In escaped mode, escape all CR occurrences as well
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*/
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DleEncoder(bool escapeStxEtx = true, bool escapeCr = false);
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virtual ~DleEncoder();
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@ -62,10 +67,6 @@ public:
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* @param encodedLen
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* @param addStxEtx Adding STX start marker and ETX end marker can be omitted,
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* if they are added manually
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* @param escapeStxEtx STX and ETX occurrences in the given source stream will be escaped and
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* encoded by adding 0x40
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* @param escapeCr CR characters in the given source stream will be escaped and encoded
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* by adding 0x40
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* @return
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*/
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ReturnValue_t encode(const uint8_t *sourceStream, size_t sourceLen,
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@ -80,23 +81,17 @@ public:
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* @param destStream
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* @param maxDestStreamlen
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* @param decodedLen
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* @param escapeStxEtx STX and ETX characters were escaped in the encoded stream and need to
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* be decoded back as well
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* @param escapeCr CR characters were escaped in the encoded stream and need to
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* be decoded back as well by subtracting 0x40
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* @return
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*/
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ReturnValue_t decode(const uint8_t *sourceStream,
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size_t sourceStreamLen, size_t *readLen, uint8_t *destStream,
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size_t maxDestStreamlen, size_t *decodedLen);
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ReturnValue_t decodeStreamEscaped(size_t encodedIndex, size_t decodedIndex,
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const uint8_t *sourceStream, size_t sourceStreamLen, size_t *readLen,
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uint8_t *destStream, size_t maxDestStreamlen, size_t *decodedLen);
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ReturnValue_t decodeStreamEscaped(const uint8_t *sourceStream, size_t sourceStreamLen,
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size_t *readLen, uint8_t *destStream, size_t maxDestStreamlen, size_t *decodedLen);
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ReturnValue_t decodeStreamNonEscaped(size_t encodedIndex, size_t decodedIndex,
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const uint8_t *sourceStream, size_t sourceStreamLen, size_t *readLen,
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uint8_t *destStream, size_t maxDestStreamlen, size_t *decodedLen);
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ReturnValue_t decodeStreamNonEscaped(const uint8_t *sourceStream, size_t sourceStreamLen,
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size_t *readLen, uint8_t *destStream, size_t maxDestStreamlen, size_t *decodedLen);
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private:
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