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README.md
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README.md
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# The ROMEO Flight Software
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# ROMEO Onboard Software (OBSW)
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## What is ROMEO?
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[For a broader introduction and documentation refer to the OBSW Wiki in the ROMEO Knowledge Base](https://openproject.mm.intra.irs.uni-stuttgart.de/projects/romeo-phase-c/wiki/obsw). This README gives a very brief introduction and aims to document the compile process for experienced developers.
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[_Research and Observation in Medium Earth Orbit (ROMEO)_](https://www.irs.uni-stuttgart.de/en/research/satellitetechnology-and-instruments/smallsatelliteprogram/romeo/) is the third small satellite of the Institute of Space Systems (IRS), University of Stuttgart with the objective of technology demonstration in Medium and Low Earth Orbit (MEO/LEO) with a mission duration of 1 year.
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The Onboard Software (OBSW) is written in Rust for run-time stability. The implemented framework is losely based on the C++ Flight Software Framework (FSFW) developed at the IRS in cooperation with industry. The shift to Rust was discussed in Paul Nehlich's master thesis: [_Analysis and preparation of the transformation of the Flight Software Framework from C++ to Rust_](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372439213_Analysis_and_preparation_of_the_transformation_of_the_Flight_Software_Framework_from_C_to_Rust).
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(design from IRS ROMEO Website)
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## How to Configure This Repository? TODO
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# First Stage Bootloader (FSBL)
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FSBL code is at https://github.com/Xilinx/embeddedsw/
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## Scope
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This is the central repository for the flight software of the ROMEO satellite.
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@ -60,20 +73,38 @@ docker build -t compile_fsbl .
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docker run -v ./embeddedsw:/fsbl compile_fsbl /bin/bash -c "cd lib/sw_apps/zynq_fsbl/src && make BOARD=zed SHELL=/bin/bash"
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```
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## Requirements [TBC]:
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1. `cmake`
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2. `arm-none-eabi-gcc`
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3. `doxygen`
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4. `graphviz`
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If you want, copy the fsbl.elf to the docker/compile_fsbl directory for easier access:
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```sh
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cp embeddedsw/lib/sw_apps/zynq_fsbl/src/fsbl.elf .
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```
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## Steps
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1. Configure doxygen:
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## mission_rust
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##### Build the docker image:
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```sh
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export DOT_PATH=/usr/local/bin
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```
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2. Satisfy Rust requirements
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```sh
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cd ../mission_rust
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cargo update
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rustup toolchain install nightly
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rustup component add rust-src --toolchain nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
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rustup override set nightly
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cargo build -Z build-std
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cd docker/compile_mission/
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docker build -t compile_mission .
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```
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3. Configure the ROMEO OBSW repository in `.../obsw/`
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##### To build the mission_rust, run the following command in the `docker/compile_mission` directory:
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```sh
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docker run -v $(pwd)/../../mission_rust:/mission_rust compile_mission /bin/bash -c "cargo build -Z build-std"
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@ -100,18 +131,17 @@ docker run -v $(pwd)/../..:/obsw compile_obsw /bin/bash -c "mkdir -p build_cli &
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```
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The romeo-obsw binary can now be found in the `build_cli` directory.
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# Debugging on `zedboard`
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`zedboard` is the `Xilinx Zynq-7000` development board.
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## Requirements [TBC]:
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- `OpenOCD`
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- `arm-none-eabi-gdb`
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# Debugging on zedboard
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Requirements [TBC]:
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- OpenOCD
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- arm-none-eabi-gdb
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Set Zedboard boot mode to jtag and connect debugging PC to zedboard jtag and uart usb port.
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On PC connected to zedboard jtag usb port:
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## Steps
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TODO: discuss this with paul
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1. Set Zedboard `boot mode` to JTAG and connect debugging PC to zedboard JTAG and UART USB port.
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TODO: what is which port, use distinct name/add a graphic
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2. On PC connected to zedboard JTAG USB port:
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```sh
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openocd -f board/digilent_zedboard.cfg
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```
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@ -121,7 +151,7 @@ If you have one around, load bitstream at startup (go get a coffee, takes time w
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openocd -f board/digilent_zedboard.cfg -c "init" -c "pld load 0 system.bit"
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```
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To use JTAG Boot for the obsw, you first need to run the FSBL once.
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3. To use JTAG Boot for the OBSW, you first need to run the FSBL once.
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On build PC (adapt IP if different from debugging PC) in the folder where you build the FSBL as above:
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```sh
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@ -132,14 +162,14 @@ arm-none-eabi-gdb fsbl.elf
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>^C^D^D
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```
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You can automate this run:
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### (Optional) Automate this run:
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```sh
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arm-none-eabi-gdb fsbl.elf -iex "target extended-remote localhost:3333" -ex "set pagination off" -ex "load" -ex "break FsblHandoffJtagExit" -ex "cont" -ex="set confirm off" -ex "exit"
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```
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It will exit after the Zynq is configured and ready to firmware.
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Then load the actual obsw, in the build (`build_cli` in the example above) folder run:
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Then load the actual OBSW, in the build (`build_cli` in the example above) folder run:
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```sh
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arm-none-eabi-gdb romeo-obsw
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>target extended-remote localhost:3333
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@ -147,9 +177,9 @@ arm-none-eabi-gdb romeo-obsw
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>cont
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```
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Again, cli commands can be moved to the gdb call. Also, a small function is used as marker to return from gdb if the mission code returns (should not happen in production but might be useful during testing).
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Again, `Command Line Interface (CLI) commands` can be moved to the GNU Debugger (DGB) call. Also, a small function is used as marker to return from GDB if the mission code returns (should not happen in production but might be useful during testing).
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```sh
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arm-none-eabi-gdb romeo-obsw -iex "target extended-remote localhost:3333" -ex "set pagination off" -ex "load" -ex "break done" -ex "cont" -ex="set confirm off" -ex "exit"
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```
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Uart usb port should output something at 115200baud, (I use moserial to monitor).
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UART USB port should output something at `115200baud`, (I use moserial to monitor).
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